Tuesday, June 5, 2007

Gasoline, Diesel, Propane and Natural Gas

Most generators sold use gasoline as a fuel. There are diesel versions, which cost more than gas. Diesel fuel has a nice attribute that it is not as flammable as gasoline, so storing diesel fuel is safer. If you have the foresight to bury an LP or Natural Gas tank in your yard for use with your generator, you will have a safe supply of fuel for your generator. However, make sure that the amount of LP to LNG in the tank is enough to get you through an extended outage. You will be dependent on the vendor to replenish your as supply after the storm and they will be very busy delivering gas to everyone else with a tank in the ground.

How much gas can you store?

The key to balancing comfort versus consumption is the amount of gasoline that you can safely store. A four day supply of gasoline for a 6500 running watt generator at half load will be about 70 gallons (14 five gallon containers about $250 worth of fuel at today's prices). That is a lot of flammable fuel to have around the house. It is also a lot of fuel to be carrying inside a car. Having a severe car accident with 14 containers of fuel in a car will be a very dangerous situation. Please to not travel with your kids in the car when you go to the gas station. If you can, purchase an external carrier that connects to the trailer hitch on your car to keep the fumes and any spills out of your car.

Remember before a hurricane, you will be storing 70 gallons of fuel somewhere, not in your house. Where will you put these 70 gallons of fuel so they will be there after the storm. One good place seems to be in the fuel tanks of a boat on a trailer. Assuming the boat makes it through the storm, a hand pump for pulling the gas out of the tank will be a useful tool. Otherwise, your 14 containers of gas need to be put somewhere away from where fumes will not accumulate and away from flames and high winds. Perhaps a hole in the ground! There are some generators, called “tri-fuel” that run on LP, N and gasoline. The best part of these generators are that they can run off of LP or N from a large tank buried in the ground. If the tank in the ground runs out of fuel and new supplies can not be delivered, then they can also run off of gasoline. This type of generator is very flexible in surviving an extended outage.








Half Load

Full Load

Brand

Cost

Weight lbs

HP

Surge Watts

Run Watts

Tank

Run Time

Gallons/Hour

4 Day Supply

Run Time

Gallons/Hour

4 Day Supply

Coleman

700

99

5.5

3750

3000

3

10

0.3

28.8

8

0.38

36

DeWalt

1550

219

8

4300

3800

5

11

0.45

43.2

9

0.56

54

Coleman

750

158


6250

5250

6

12

0.5

48

9

0.67

64

Tecumseh

650

158

11

6875

5500

5

9.5

0.53

50.88

7

0.71

68

DeWalt

2200

256

13

7000

6000

5

8

0.63

60.48

6

0.83

80

NorthStar

2000

260

13

8000

6600

6.5

9

0.72

69.12

7

0.93

89

Northstar

3200

378

20

13000

10500

10

10

1

96

8

1.25

120

NorthStar

3400

460

25

15000

13500

10

8

1.25

120

6

1.67

160




















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